Thixotropic agents (also called rheological agent) are used in bitumen emulsions to control viscosity and improve their stability during storage and application. This characteristic makes it easier to handle and apply the emulsion while ensuring it does not separate or flow uncontrollably when at rest.
In bitumen emulsions, thixotropic agents help to prevent sedimentation and phase separation, which can occur over time. By stabilizing the mixture, they enhance the uniformity of the emulsion, ensuring consistent performance when applied.
Thixotropic agents also contribute to better control during spraying or spreading of the emulsion, reducing the risk of runoff, sagging, or uneven application. This results in a smoother, more durable surface that performs well under traffic loads and environmental stresses.
By improving stability, these agents help extend the shelf life of the emulsion, reducing waste and optimizing material usage.